It seems that we are once again confronted with the English language's swoon for French: restaurant simply sounds more appetizing than any of those. The Oxford English Dictionary's Historical Thesaurus lists six words for a "restaurant" between the mid-15th century and the time of Boulanger's broths: eating house, victualling-house, cook's shop, treating-house, suttling-house (which was especially for soldiers), and chop shop. That topic is too vast for a modest article such as this, but if we keep our focus trained on the words of the English language we see that solely based on the vocabulary of yore, Boulanger's restaurant was not the first "restaurant" by any stretch. But it's of course not the full story of "restaurant" the place you go when you don't want to cook. The legacy of the traiteurs lived on too: traiteur was borrowed into Italian as trattore, the base of trattoria, a common Italian word for "restaurant" that also graces the edifice of many an American restaurant aspiring to a marinara as good as one in the Old World.Īnd so goes the story of restaurant the word. The traiteurs (the word translates as "treaters") reportedly took Boulanger to court, but lost, and Boulanger's legacy was secured. As these restaurants spread and diversified, they infringed on the domain of the traiteurs-caterers who provided cooked food to people lacking a kitchen of their own. (The French word restaurants that described Boulanger's broths is from the Latin restaurare, meaning "to renew.")Īn aside: all was not happy in Paris in the aftermath. His business model took off, and the word for the restorative quality of his broths came to refer to establishments of the ilk of Boulanger's. Possible Christ complex aside, Boulanger seems to have had some good business sense and some pleasingly restorative broths. The sentence translates as "Come to me all who suffer from pain of the stomach and I will restore you"-a punning allusion to both the restorative quality of his broths and Jesus's invitation found in Matthew 11:28 "Come to me, all who labor and are heavy laden, and I will give you rest." In addition to being a soup vendor, Boulanger was also a guy with a sense of humor: his establishment's motto was the Latin invitation Venite ad me omnes qui stomacho laboratis et ego vos restaurabo. For nearly 60 years, Benny Havens helped shape the image. They help to add voice to your writing.The word comes from the Latin 'restaurare,' meaning "to renew." West Points Tavern Keeper: Benny Havens, His Life and Legend. Interjections can really liven up a sentence. Such examples are Wow!, Ouch!, Hurray!, and Oh no!. Interjection - An interjection is a word that shows strong emotion. Homographs - Homographs are words that may or may not sound alike but have the same spelling but a different meaning.Ĭomplex Sentence - A complex sentence is an independent clause joined by one or more dependent clauses. Homophones - Homophones are words that sound alike but they have different meanings and different spellings. Some examples are in, out, under, over, after, out, into, up, down, for, and between. Preposition - A preposition is a word that shows position or, direction. Some examples conjunctions are: and, but, or, nor, although, yet, so, either, and also. It tells what kind, how many, or which one.Ĭonjunction - A conjunction is a word that joins words or word groups together. It may stand for a person, place, thing, or idea.Īdjective - An adjective is a word that describes a noun or pronoun. Proper Noun - The pronoun is a word used in place of one or more nouns. Nouns are the subject of a sentence.Ĭommon Noun - A noun that does not name a specific person, place or thing. Noun - A noun is a person, place, thing, or idea. They tell how much, how often, when and where something is done. Verb - A verb is a word that expresses an action or a state of being.Īdverb - An adverb describes how the action is performed.
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